According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which need is prioritized after physiological needs?

• A. Self-actualization
• B. Safety
• C. Belonging/Love
• D. Esteem

Answer: (B)

In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, physiological needs, which include basic essentials for survival such as food, water, warmth, and rest, form the foundation of the pyramid. Once these needs are met, the next level of priority is safety needs. Safety encompasses both physical safety (protection from harm) and emotional safety (stability, order, and freedom from fear).

Individuals focus on ensuring their environment is secure, free from threats and dangers. This could include having a safe living situation, financial security, health and well-being, and protection from violence or accidents. Only after safety needs are fulfilled do individuals seek to satisfy higher-level needs such as love and belonging, esteem, and ultimately self-actualization.

Understanding this progression is crucial for recognizing how human motivation operates, emphasizing the importance of a supportive environment in achieving higher psychological needs.